Dr. Umesh Jadhav - Joint replacement Surgery in PCMC, Pune
Meniscus Tear
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Meniscus Tear - Symptoms & Cause
A meniscus tear is a common knee injury that involves damage to the rubbery cartilage discs, called menisci, which act as shock absorbers between the shinbone and thighbone. Here’s a brief overview of what it entails:
The meniscus tear occurs when one or both of the C-shaped discs in the knee joint become damaged or torn. These discs are made of tough cartilage and play a crucial role in stabilizing the knee, absorbing shock, and distributing weight evenly across the joint.
Symptoms of a Meniscus Tear:
- Pain, especially when twisting or rotating the knee
- Swelling and stiffness
- Difficulty straightening the knee fully
- Feeling of instability or locking of the knee
- Popping or clicking sensation during movement
Causes of a Meniscus Tear:
- Sudden twisting or rotating of the knee, often during sports or physical activities
- Direct blow to the knee
- Degenerative changes due to aging, where the cartilage weakens over time
Meniscus Tear Treatment:
Meniscus tear treatment depends on the size, type, and location of the tear, as well as whether it’s associated with arthritis. Sometimes, a meniscus tear heals on its own with minimal medication. However, if the tear is more severe, consulting an orthopedic doctor becomes necessary. After observation, the doctor will suggest a treatment plan, which may involve the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation). If your knee is highly swollen, the doctor may recommend medication or physical therapy.
If there is no relief from the meniscus tear, a knee specialist may recommend surgery. For severe cases, arthroscopy surgery may be required to repair or remove the damaged cartilage. This minimally invasive procedure involves inserting a small camera and tools into the knee to treat the tear. There are three types of meniscus surgery: meniscus repair, partial meniscectomy, and meniscus replacement.
For meniscus tear treatment, you can consult Dr. Umesh Jadhav, who has 24 years of experience in treating knee, arthritis, shoulder, and other joint-related issues. He is the best orthopedic surgeon and doctor in PCMC and a specialist in sports medicine.